Trade Guide

Understand trade terms in document workflow context.

Use short definitions to align the team before preparing CI, PL, transport documents, and bundles.

United Arab Emirates Trade Terms

Plain-English terms for document operations.

Use this guide to align the team on shared trade terms and the customs, tax, authority, and business identifiers used in United Arab Emirates.

Commercial Invoice

Document

The main commercial document that states seller, buyer, goods, quantity, price, currency, Incoterms, and payment terms.

Packing List

Document

A packing and logistics document that explains package count, quantities, gross weight, net weight, CBM, and marks.

B/L

Transport

Bill of Lading. A sea transport document often used for cargo release, bank submission, and shipment evidence.

AWB

Transport

Air Waybill. An air transport document used as carriage evidence and a shipment tracking reference.

Incoterms 2020

Trade Terms

A standard set of trade terms that allocates cost, risk, delivery point, insurance, and clearance responsibilities.

Letter of Credit

Payment

A bank payment arrangement where document wording, shipment dates, copies, signatures, and values are reviewed strictly.

Merchant of Record

Billing

The seller of record for checkout. For Documents Dock global billing, Paddle handles payment, tax, receipts, invoices, and refunds.

Proforma Invoice

Document

A preliminary invoice sent before shipment to confirm price, quantity, currency, and Incoterms, often used to arrange payment or an import permit.

Purchase Order (PO)

Document

A buyer-issued order that fixes the agreed items, quantities, price, and terms; its number is referenced across the shipment's documents.

Certificate of Origin (CO)

Document

A document identifying where goods originate. It may support a preferential tariff claim or satisfy an importing-country evidence requirement.

Consignee

Transport

The party to whom the goods are shipped and released, named on the transport document (B/L or AWB).

Notify Party

Transport

The contact the carrier notifies when cargo arrives, often the consignee or its forwarder or customs representative.

Gross / Net Weight

Transport

Gross weight includes packaging; net weight is the goods only. Both appear on the Packing List and are cross-checked against the B/L or AWB.

CBM

Transport

Cubic metres: the shipment volume used for freight pricing and to verify the Packing List against transport documents.

Telex Release

Transport

An electronic cargo release that lets the consignee collect goods without an original paper B/L after the shipper surrenders it at origin.

Free Trade Agreement (FTA)

Trade Terms

An agreement that may lower tariffs when the goods meet its origin rules and the required proof of origin is available.

HS Code

Customs

The Harmonized System code used to classify goods. UAE filings use GCC and national tariff detail beyond the shared WCO six digits; confirm the current code length and tariff line with the relevant emirate customs authority or broker.

Emirate Customs Authority

UAE

The customs department responsible for the shipment's port or emirate, such as Dubai Customs or Abu Dhabi Customs, operating within the UAE federal customs framework.

eDAS 2.0

UAE

The Ministry of Foreign Affairs electronic service for digital attestation of commercial invoices and Certificates of Origin.

TRN

UAE

Tax Registration Number issued by the Federal Tax Authority and used to identify a VAT-registered business in tax and import workflows.

Import VAT

UAE

VAT accounted for on imported goods under Federal Tax Authority rules. Payment or accounting treatment depends on registration and declaration circumstances.

Customs Client Code

UAE

The trader registration reference used with the relevant emirate customs authority for import, export, or re-export declarations.

UAE Certificate of Conformity

UAE

MOIAT conformity evidence for products subject to UAE technical regulations. Whether it is required depends on the product and applicable scheme.

Trade Terms — UAE | Documents Dock